The Highlands of Ecuador sit between two parallel mountain ranges about sixty kilometers apart, running North to South. Although equatorial, because of elevation, this area ranges in climate from Spring-like to ice-cold.

The capital city Quito, is the perfect base for travelers and for most, their point of arrival. Quito’s elegant colonial heart is preserved in the 18th century, while the modern “new town” offers every comfort from the 20th century. Stretching South of Quito is the lush mountain valley that the German scientist Alexander von Humbolt dubbed “the Avenue of the Volcanoes.”

From Quito it is easy to explore one of the many vibrant markets of the Andean Highlands. Somewhere, on any given day, there is sure to be a colorful market on display in some quaint town square. There are many speciality markets, with towns renown for their specific handicraft, such as Cotacachi for it's leather goods, or Pujili for it's ceramics, or markets with a wide range of Indian goods like colorful Saquisili, which includes an animal market.

Not to miss is Cuenca: Ecuador’s third largest city, famous for its arts and crafts, cathedrals, and colonial architecture, this city is proudly listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Trust site.  A pleasant drive from the city will take you to the largest Incan Ruins in Ecuador, Ingapirca. Built in the 15h century, this pre-colonial fortress features magnificent mortar-less stonework, indicating that this must have been an important Inca site.